OBSERVATION RECORD / M1 – M15A + C2 EXTENSION

Quantum Work Network — A Record of Finite-System Numerical Observations

This page organizes numerical observations obtained for a specific physical model, a fixed set of initial conditions, finite system sizes and time windows, and the present Rust implementation. It does not prove any general law, physical mechanism, or quantum advantage.

1. Summary

What was studied

Energy is pushed into a small quantum network with a pulse. The question is how much of it arrives at the receiver (the load) as work that can actually be taken out, and how that changes when phase noise is present. Everything is computed numerically. The implementation is in Rust, and the project runs from Milestone 1 to Milestone 15A, each stage building on the previous one without rewriting earlier code, CSVs, or reports.

How far the study goes

Main observations

What is still unknown

2. The model and what is measured

The conventions were frozen in Milestone 1 and maintained thereafter (hbar=1).

The system

A chain of N two-level sites (qubits — the smallest unit, with just two states, |0> empty and |1> excited) with one 3-level load (the receiver of energy) attached at one end. Defaults: inter-site coupling J=1, site-load coupling g=0.25, all angular frequencies = 1. The chain onsite Hamiltonian is omega * sum_i |1><1|_i. The drive site is site 0, at one end; the load couples to site N-1, at the other end.

Drive

The drive is the external pulse applied to the chain. It is the entry point through which energy is injected.

H_drive(t) = Omega f(t){ exp(-i omega t) sigma_1^+ + exp(+i omega t) sigma_1^- }

The envelope is f(t)=sin^2(pi t / tau) for 0<=t<=tau and zero otherwise, with defaults tau=3.2 and Omega=0.2. For t > tau = 3.2, the drive is identically zero by definition.

Dephasing (phase noise)

Dephasing is the kind of noise that destroys the quantum phase relations, that is, the coherence. It is applied to each chain site as L_phi,j = sqrt(gamma_phi/2) sigma_z,j. No noise acts directly on the load. The time evolution is a Lindblad master equation.

d rho/dt = -i[H(t), rho] + sum_k D[L_k] rho

Local ergotropy (extractable work)

Ergotropy is the largest amount of work that unitary operations alone can take out of a quantum state. Here it is computed from the load's reduced state.

W(rho_L) = Tr(rho_L H_L) - min_U Tr(U rho_L U^dagger H_L)
Basis, vectorization, and the Liouvillian

Tensor order is |q1, q2, ..., qN, load>, with the rightmost load index varying fastest (for N=3, |q1, q2, q3, load>). Column-major vectorization vec(rho) = [rho(0,0), rho(1,0), ..., rho(0,1), ...]^T gives vec(A rho B) = (B^T kron A) vec(rho). For N=3 the 24 x 24 density matrix maps to a length-576 vector and a 576 x 576 Liouvillian.

L = -i (I kron H - H^T kron I)
    + sum_k [ L_k* kron L_k
            - 1/2 I kron (L_k^dagger L_k)
            - 1/2 (L_k^dagger L_k)^T kron I ]

Collapse operators are passed with their coefficients already included, for example sqrt(gamma_phi/2) sigma_z.

How to read the quantities (important)

3. The milestone sequence

Numerical details for every stage live in the individual MILESTONE_*.md reports and CSVs. This section gives only the arc and the representative outcomes.

M1 – M3.1

Foundations

Static modules first (operators, partial trace, ergotropy) with conventions frozen (M1); then the Liouvillian and an accuracy-first dense matrix-exponential propagator (M2, 26 regular tests); an opt-in 576 x 576 integration smoke test confirming that the full 24-dimensional model composes (M2.1); state diagnostics and signed-power accounting (M3); and an explicit fix for signed-power integration that splits sign-reversal intervals at the linearly interpolated zero crossing (M3.1, for example [(0,1),(1,-1)] -> energy_net=0, energy_in=0.25, energy_out=0.25). The DenseExponentialPropagator is a correctness baseline; efficiency is deferred.

M4 – M6a

Comparison and extraction

M4 studies single-shot transport from an initial coherent state. Across all 16 conditions matched to the same time and the same load energy, the noise-free case A exceeded the phase-noisy case B in ergotropy (matched ratio 1.22949.318); the differences are coherence-derived, with zero physical-check failures. M5a implements and verifies the time-dependent RK4 propagator (step-halving convergence 7.80e-7 -> 4.99e-8 -> 3.19e-9, ratio about 15.6; 47 passed / 0 failed / 1 ignored). M5b confirms that a finite pulse from vacuum generates nonzero load ergotropy (A 5.5424e-2, B 3.0302e-3), as a sanity check.

M5c is the central comparison. With A/B load energy at t=10 matched to a relative difference of 4.001e-5 (Omega_B=0.431953125), ergotropy is A 5.2798e-2 / B 8.2846e-3, giving A/B = 6.373; all 10 success conditions PASS. Only the final load energy is matched — Omega and total input energy are not — so this is neither an equal-input-cost comparison nor a noise-only causal comparison. M6a is an implementation cross-check rather than a new physical discovery: it reconstructs the 5c final state and recovers gross extracted work = load ergotropy via the ideal local unitary (18/18 checks pass, post-extraction ergotropy zero, gross-work A-B ratio 6.373).

M7a – M7d

Noise location and protection (N=3 fixed)

M7a places noise on a single site. At t=10 the minimum W is at the entrance (site1) and the minimum usable fraction at the exit (site3); middle noise costs less than either end. M7b adds no new time evolution and describes when the noise-versus-noise-free difference appears persistently (E and W begin at a diagnostic-level t=2.25; usable fraction is threshold-dependent). M7c ideally removes noise from selected sites: protecting both ends, leaving only middle noise, gives the largest recovery in W, usable fraction, and E, with protection non-additivity classified as positive_nonadditivity. M7d sweeps the end-site gamma from 0.5 to 0 with the center fixed; recovery is discretely monotonic non-decreasing, with the maximum sensitivity interval at 0.05->0.00. Both 7c and 7d use ideal noise removal — not real devices, not cost, not imperfect protection. Curvatures are not called critical exponents or phase transitions.

M8a – M9c

Chain-length extension and validation

M8a changes only the chain length, N=3 to N=5, with regression within 2e-9. The W_max ratio N5/N3 is 0.3965 noise-free and 0.3620 noisy. M8b probes N=7 dense feasibility and finds it infeasible with the current dense method, roughly 23.7 hours to reach t=10. M8c replaces only the sigma_z dephasing term with an exact component-wise DiagonalDephasingKernel — not an approximation, 140 PASS / 0 FAIL — giving about a 29.96x speedup and updating N=7 at t=10 to feasible_candidate.

M9a runs N=7 noise-free to t=10 (W_max 2.2436e-2 at t=7.71, peak_resolved). M9b runs N=7 with all sites noisy (gamma=0.5 per site, fixed-per-site, so total noise grows with N: N3=1.5, N5=2.5, N7=3.5). The noise-free feature "N7 W_max > N5 W_max" does not survive here (N7/N5=0.369).

M9c (fixed-total): the history, and which document is the source of truth

M9c fixes the summed site gammas at TOTAL_GAMMA=1.5 to partially disentangle "increasing N" from "increasing total noise." Its history, in order:

  1. An initial diagnostic found an eigenvalue-solver failure: one minimum-eigenvalue point at t=0.02 became NaN, failing positivity and finite_values, so MILESTONE_9C_REPORT.md recorded numerical_issue_stop as an interim status.
  2. An exact diagnostic (MILESTONE_9C_DIAGNOSTIC.md) showed rho itself finite at t=0.02 (trace about 1, Hermiticity error 0, reproducible). The NaN came from non-finite solver output recorded uniformly by the CSV formatter. An independent Complex Schur gave all-finite eigenvalues.
  3. The robust re-verification (MILESTONE_9C_VALIDATION.md) uses Hermitianized SymmetricEigen as primary and falls back to Hermitianized Complex Schur only at the two failing times (t=0.01, t=0.02). The fallback sits in the diagnostic layer only and does not change the time evolution.
  4. Positivity was determined at all 1001/1001 times (primary 999 success / 2 failure, fallback 2/2, solver_failure 0; worst selected minimum eigenvalue -5.278e-18).
  5. The comparison against the existing 9c trajectory had a maximum difference of 0 (1001 times, tolerance 1e-12).
  6. Final state completed_comparison_with_fallback_diagnostic.
  7. The N=3, N=5, N=7 comparison under fixed total phase noise may therefore be adopted as a formal result.

The final source of truth for 9c is MILESTONE_9C_VALIDATION.md. The numerical_issue_stop in MILESTONE_9C_REPORT.md is interim, and MILESTONE_9C_DIAGNOSTIC.md is the interim diagnostic record.

M10

Fixed-total comparison and XGamma

M10 organizes the fixed-total comparison the later work builds on, distinguishing two noise conventions: fixed-per-site, where the per-site rate is constant and the summed total grows with N, and fixed-total, where the summed rate is held at TOTAL_GAMMA and the per-site rate is TOTAL_GAMMA/N. For N=5 and 7 these are not the same total-noise condition.

M10a compares existing results with no new time evolution, separates the two conventions, and leaves missing fixed-total N=3/N=5 entries as not_available rather than guessing (completed_with_explicit_missing_values). M10b newly computes TOTAL_GAMMA=3.0 for N=3, 5, 7 and introduces XGamma. M10c recomputes TOTAL_GAMMA=1.5 under the same XGamma diagnostics; its N=7 trajectory matches the 9c source of truth to a maximum difference of 0 across 7 quantities x 1001 times. This 10c N=3 series is the reference reused as the N=3 side of the Milestone 11 comparison.

M10 Final reads only the 10a/10b/10c artifacts. Under both TOTAL_GAMMA = 1.5 and 3.0, the same finite-condition rankings held:

MetricRanking (both TOTAL_GAMMA = 1.5 and 3.0)
W_maxN=7 > N=5 > N=3
W(t=10)N=7 > N=5 > N=3
usable_fractionN=7 > N=5 > N=3
W_time_areaN=3 > N=5 > N=7
ergotropy arrivalN=3 fastest, N=5 middle, N=7 slowest
XGammaN=7 > N=5 > N=3

The reading is deliberately not "longer chains are better." Under fixed total dephasing the metric rankings differ: longer chains have higher peak and final ergotropy and a higher usable fraction, while shorter chains have a larger W time-area and earlier arrival. This is a finite-condition descriptive result, not a general law. The two TOTAL_GAMMA points are not used to infer any functional form.

Why Milestone 11 followed. In M10 the total dephasing was matched, but the integrated drive input energy of N=3 versus N=7 was not, so ranking differences alone cannot isolate the effect of chain length. M11 fixes that. Note also that the M11 matched N=7 trajectory (Omega ~ 0.18748) is a different trajectory from the M10c N=7 run (Omega = 0.2). The two must not be conflated.

M11

Equal-input N=3 vs N=7

The N=7 drive strength Omega is chosen so that its integrated drive input energy equals the N=3 reference (target_E_drive_in = 5.9618618770136536e-2). The procedure is auditable and advances one trajectory at a time: a weak-drive initial guess (11c, no new evolution), an upper probe (11d, lower_probe_required), a lower probe confirming the bracket [0.18700000, 0.18770762191709489] (11e, local_input_bracket_confirmed), and evaluation of the interpolated point (11f). At Omega = 0.18748395731510084 the measured input matches the target to a relative mismatch of 2.8157011099880636e-6, with passing numerical-quality checks (matched_input_found_with_fallback_diagnostic). This matches drive input energy only; chain length, dimension, bond count, and geometry still differ. No unique root, global uniqueness, monotonicity, or dt convergence of the matching is claimed.

Shape at equal input (11g). N=3 has W_max = 3.0302e-3 at t=5.63; N=7 has W_max = 3.3853e-3 at t=7.70, a ratio of about 1.11717. N=7 has the higher, later, narrower peak but a smaller 0→10 W time-area, and the two W curves cross twice.

M11 in detail (descriptive shape fits, design audit, dt-halving, site-resolved diagnostic)

Descriptive shape fits (11h, 11j, 11k)

These describe how much of the N=7 curve can be described by transforming the N=3 curve. They are not mechanism proofs, and AIC-like/BIC-like are descriptive complexity comparisons only.

  • 11h, a single amplitude/shift/scale transform: normalized RMSE about 0.05485 (A=1.02343645, delta=2.49, s=0.91), leaving structured residuals.
  • 11j, an asymmetric rise/fall transform: normalized RMSE about 0.03899 (A=1.05674517, delta=2.32, s_rise=0.965, s_fall=0.515), asymmetric_time_scaling_partially_supported.
  • 11k, post-peak decay: the best low-parameter model is a two-stage exponential, normalized RMSE about 0.00810 (switch=8.50, lambda_1=0.15, lambda_2=0.20). The remaining 11j residual is concentrated late, about 59.6% of its absolute area in t=9→10. Final judgment late_tail_structure_remains; auxiliary, internal to the decay fit, two_stage_tail_decay_supported.

Design and audit (11i)

11i is a design and audit, not a measurement. It confirmed that up to that point only aggregate load quantities were stored — no site-resolved populations or currents, no full density matrices, no mutual information, negativity, or mode occupation — and specified a minimal follow-up: re-run the single matched N=7 trajectory once, saving site-resolved diagnostics (completed_design_with_targeted_recomputation_required). 11i itself introduced no new time evolution. The diagnostic it specified was later executed in 11M: 11i remains the design, 11M is its single-trajectory execution. The candidate mechanisms themselves (group velocity, boundary reflection, mode beating, entanglement or correlation fronts) remain undetermined.

dt-halving convergence (11L)

For the equal-input matched N=7 condition (Omega = 0.18748395731510084, held fixed, not re-matched), the internal time step was halved from dt=0.0025 to dt=0.00125 (8000 RK4 steps, t=0..10, 1001 saved points, one new full trajectory). The 11f formal coarse condition was not recomputed and its SHA-256 matched before and after. The analysis reports two distinct verdicts:

  • Matching preservation: PASS. With Omega held fixed, the fine grid gives E_drive_in = 5.9618450901723317e-2, relative mismatch 2.8157045010698592e-6, and a fine-versus-coarse input change of -2.0217e-13 (relative 3.3911e-12). No re-matching was performed and no new matching root is claimed.
  • Physical convergence: PASS. Scalar metrics 23/23 PASS (for example W_max coarse/fine 3.3852501213e-3/3.3852501213e-3, W(t=10) 2.3264679067e-3 on both, XGamma 5.3283047839e-2 versus 5.3283047838e-2); same-time trajectory quantities 10/10 PASS; W-peak shape PASS (peak time 7.70, half-max width 3.85, both grids). Numerical quality: finite PASS, maximum trace error 3.775e-15, Hermiticity error 0, solver_failure = 0, with one robust-positivity fallback point.

Final judgment matched_condition_dt_halving_passed_with_fallback_diagnostic. This establishes convergence only for the matched N=7 trajectory evaluated here under a single dt-halving; it does not establish convergence at arbitrary dt, for other matched conditions, for a fine-dt-specific matching root, or for any other N/Omega/noise.

Site-resolved transport and load-local change (11M)

Executing the 11i design on a single new trajectory (N=7, TOTAL_GAMMA=1.5, Omega = 0.18748395731510084, dt=0.0025, t=0..10 — no fine-dt re-run, since 11L already confirmed dt convergence), 11M saves per-site populations n_j, nearest-neighbor bond currents (I_{j->j+1} = -2 J Im(z_j), positive meaning drive→load), a site7→load energy current I_7_to_load, and the load's E / W / passive energy, all on the same 1001 times. Continuity and unit checks PASS (maximum continuity residual 1.373e-5); the 8 aggregate 11f quantities reproduce (8/8 PASS, maximum absolute difference 0); the formal-input SHA-256 matched before and after. The observed time structure around the W peak:

EventTime
W peakt = 7.70 (W_peak 3.3852501213e-3)
site7→load current, decline onsett = 7.5
site7→load current, zero crossing after peakt ~ 8.15
site7→load current, persistent negative onsett = 8.16
load passive-energy increase onsett = 7.70

From the W peak to t=10: load Delta E = -1.86345075e-4, Delta W = -1.05878221e-3, Delta passive = +8.72437140e-4. Final classification mixed_transport_and_load_local_change_with_fallback_diagnostic. Both the transport-side signature (current decline, zero crossing, persistent negative direction) and the load-local signature (W decrease with concurrent passive increase) are logged with status = observed only. No causal claim is made: the current zero crossing is not called a proof of boundary reflection, the current change is not said to cause the W decrease, and the passive-energy increase is not called thermalization or decoherence. Not examined: causality, boundary reflection, group velocity, modes, mutual information, negativity, entanglement, t>10, N>7, other Omega.

N=3..7 diagnostics

Finite-chain (N=3..7) event-structure diagnostics

Two follow-up analyses read only stored or formally adopted trajectories and add no new mechanism claims.

N=3 W-peak branch check, and the equal-input N=3..7 event comparison

N=3 W-peak branch check. To test whether the noise-dependent N=7 W-peak candidate generalizes to N=3, only the three stored N=3 trajectories at Omega=0.2 (eta = 0, 1.5, 3.0) were read — no new time evolution, smoothing, or fitting. Under fixed extraction rules, the resolved peak sits in different time windows across the branches: eta=0 at t=9.48 (late window), eta=1.5 at t=5.63 and eta=3.0 at t=5.39 (early window). They cannot be aligned as a single time-window peak branch. Verdict peak_branch_correspondence_incomplete (secondary none): neither an early- nor a late-window correspondence is supported on the stored grid, and the incompleteness comes from absent local peaks in the predefined windows, not from grid resolution. The earlier N=7 preregistered W-peak prediction (post-11k experiment 3) is retained as-is and is not generalized into an N-common law. No claim is made about eigenmodes, phase transitions, exponential-law validity, or causal noise selection.

Equal-input N=3..7 event comparison. N=3, 4, 5, 6, 7 are compared at equal drive input energy, each using its own matched Omega (N=7 reuses the 11M trajectory; N=8 is not included). Per-chain categorical signatures:

Nparityt_W_peak_endcurrent negative onsetsignature
3odd5.63not observednegative_not_observed
4even6.048.69W->passive->negative
5odd6.62not observednegative_not_observed
6even7.167.72W->passive->negative
7odd7.708.16W->passive->negative

The formal artifact classification is odd_even_alternation_candidate, driven by the continuous side of the precommitment: three quantities (backflow_amount_post_peak, post_peak_W_loss_fraction, Delta_passive_peak_to_t10) show non-zero alternating local differences A_4, A_5, A_6. However the categorical odd-even condition is not met: N=7 (odd) shares the even-group W->passive->negative signature rather than the negative_not_observed signature of N=3 and N=5, so N=7 breaks the odd-group commonality. t_W_peak_end also varies smoothly with chain length rather than alternating. The careful statement is therefore that a simple odd/even rule was not confirmed, and only some continuous quantities show local alternating differences. These findings should not be interpreted as evidence of a parity mechanism, a universal parity order parameter, or a statistically significant difference. Numerical quality across N=3..7: 1001 points each, state/solver nonfinite 0, maximum continuity residual 1.373e-5 (below 5e-4), maximum trace error 2.220e-15, maximum energy-ledger residual 5.197e-7. N=7 carries one robust-positivity fallback point, consistent with the reused 11M trajectory.

Post-11k mini-experiments: input dependence on stored trajectories

Building on the stored time series and the tail structure obtained up to Milestone 11k, and keeping mechanism hypotheses separate, three small questions were examined on the existing stored trajectories before any larger computation. They propose no new theory or mechanism. Only experiment 3 ran a new trajectory (a single eta=0.75 run); experiments 1 and 2 reuse stored trajectories with no new time evolution.

  • Event order (Case B). Across total-noise inputs eta = 0, 1.5, 3.0, the per-metric event order did not agree; the main difference is the position of the usable event. A simple input-independent common event order is not supported. The question stops here.
  • Coherence vs W (Case D, not comparable). The three trajectories share no common absolute W range (common lower bound 1.3085e-2 exceeds common upper bound 6.9917e-4), so a raw C(W) comparison at equal W cannot be performed. This is neither support nor non-support of a common C(W) relation; "not comparable" is not a negative result.
  • W-peak vs total phase noise (Case A). Using only the existing eta = 0/1.5/3.0 points, an exponential-decay candidate W_peak(eta) = A exp(-k eta) and its prediction were fixed in advance (A, k, thresholds, and eta = 0.75 committed in PRECOMMIT.md). A single new eta = 0.75 trajectory was then run (1001 saved points, numerical checks passed, completed_with_fallback_diagnostic): predicted 9.3038620128203936e-3, observed 9.1509856038800939e-3, relative error 1.643150%, verdict phase_noise_W_peak_exponential_candidate_retained. The result is agreement with one added point evaluated after precommitment, within the pre-specified threshold, so the exponential-decay candidate is provisionally retained. This agreement does not establish an exponential law. The 3-point R-squared was not used for the verdict; A, k, and thresholds were not changed after seeing eta = 0.75; no second eta and no alternative model were run.

What can be said: for this finite model and these finite conditions, event order is input-dependent (Case B), the stored trajectories are not comparable at equal W (Case D), and one preregistered added point is consistent, within the pre-specified threshold, with a fixed exponential-decay candidate that is provisionally retained (Case A).

Not claimed: no universal law, no new quantum channel, no discovered causal mechanism, no claim that coherence determines W, no proof of an exponential law, no general scaling law. W_time_area remains a state-quantity time-area, not cumulative extracted work; usable fraction and passive energy are not treated as independent performance quantities.

4. Main observations so far

The items below are separated into three kinds. The label text itself (OBSERVEDDESCRIPTIVENOT CONFIRMED) carries the distinction, so please do not rely on color alone.

OBSERVEDDirectly validated findings
DESCRIPTIVEDescriptive model support

These are descriptive shape diagnostics, not evidence of any physical mechanism.

Counterfactual branch response (M13A). Not a curve fit, but the same category of evidence: a descriptive, finite-window comparison between branches that share an identical state and differ only in the generator applied after the branch time. The B3 branch, with the coupling halved, shows a weaker W_coh decrease than the B0 baseline at both starts (endpoint W_coh relative difference +6.142% / +6.147%; time-area relative difference +1.467% / +2.103%), with the B4 zero-coupling boundary control passing. This establishes a sensitivity of the observed W_coh decline to the chain-load coupling within this window. It is not a mechanism, not a protection scheme, not an optimum, and the B1 (dephasing) and B3 (coupling) percentages are not ranked against each other. M13B, which re-analyzed only these saved values, could not uniquely order the internal response (temporal_response_inconclusive); that is a limit of the saved temporal resolution and does not withdraw the B3 result above.

NOT CONFIRMEDWhat has not been confirmed

The full list is in 7. Limits and unconfirmed items. In short: quantum advantage, superiority over classical methods, universal scaling laws, physical mechanisms, causal relations, the implementation cost of control or extraction, repeated operation, behavior beyond t=10, any parity mechanism, and novelty against the literature — no literature review was done.

Representative values (Current main results)

Representative values only. All are directly-observed results for this model, these conditions, this finite time, and this implementation — not general laws. Full tables live in the reports and CSVs.

5. How the M12–M15A observations follow one another

The items below are arranged in the order the observations were obtained. Do not read this ordering as a causal mechanism. At no stage has a cause-and-effect relation been established.

(1) The decomposition W = W_coh under a finite condition (M12A)

M12 keeps the M11M matched N=7 condition fixed (TOTAL_GAMMA=1.5, Omega = 0.18748395731510084, dt=0.0025, t=0..10, 1001 saved points, vacuum initial state) and asks three descriptive questions about the post-peak decrease of the load's extractable work: which component changes (12A), in what temporal order (12B), and how load-chain correlation behaves around it (12C). No matching, re-optimization, root search, fine-dt run, or other N/gamma/Omega was performed.

12A runs one new trajectory under the same fixed condition. Using the existing energy-basis convention (H_L = diag(0,1,2)), the load ergotropy is split as W = W_pop + W_coh, with W_pop = W(Delta_H(rho_L)) the diagonal (population) part. At every saved time W_pop = 0 and therefore W = W_coh. Over t = 7.70 → 10.00: Delta W = Delta W_coh = -1.0587822145716654e-3, Delta W_pop = 0, Delta E_load = -1.8634507496082930e-4, Delta E_passive = 8.7243713961083613e-4. The observed signed W decrease is thus described entirely as a W_coh decrease.

The pre-registered ratio rule, however, required both components to decrease positively, and L_pop = 0 made the ratio undefined, so the formal classification is component_change_inconclusive. That verdict reflects the pre-committed rule being inapplicable — it does not mean the decomposition failed. The decomposition itself is exact (max |W - (W_pop + W_coh)| = 0). Numerical quality 20/20 PASS, M11M aggregates reproduced 8/8 PASS (maximum absolute difference 0), formal input SHA-256 7/7 unchanged. Population and coherent parts are not independent conserved quantities or separate physical energies.

(2) The temporal ordering (M12B and M12C)

12B adds no new time evolution. Reading only the 12A saved 1001-point series under a pre-registered five-interval persistence rule (M12B_PRECOMMIT.md; no smoothing, fitting, FFT, or extremum interpolation), the saved-grid order is:

EventTime
site7→load current decline onsett = 7.50
W_coh peak / persistent declinet = 7.70 / 7.70
Cl1 (coherence l1-norm) peak / persistent declinet = 7.73 / 7.73
current zero crossingt = 8.15
current persistent negative onsett = 8.16
current persistent positive returnt = 9.68

Formal classification coherence_and_ergotropy_decline_before_negative_current, with the 3/5/7-interval sensitivity all in agreement. The persistent negative current begins 0.46 later than the W_coh decline onset, so the simple account "the turn to negative current initiated the W_coh decrease" is not supported by the time ordering. This is a statement about ordering only; no causal relation between current and W_coh is established in either direction. Checks 15/15 PASS, W = W_coh maximum difference 0, input SHA-256 3/3 unchanged. The current integrals are time-integrals of a state-derived quantity, not work, efficiency, loss, dissipation, or heat.

12C runs one new full trajectory under the same fixed condition, evaluating load-chain mutual information I(C:L) = S_chain + S_load - S_total (natural log, nats), the individual entropies, and purities at all 1001 saved times. The MI global peak and its five-interval persistent decline both fall at t = 7.51, with peak value 4.5985207125390781e-3 nats0.19 earlier than the W_coh peak and decline at t=7.70. Formal classification mutual_information_peaks_before_Wcoh_decline, unchanged across the 3/5/7-interval sensitivity grid. Numerical quality 29/29 PASS; existing formal artifacts SHA-256 30/30 unchanged; M12A common quantities reproduced to maximum absolute difference 0. Mutual information is a total-correlation observable including classical and quantum correlation — it is not work, ergotropy, or entanglement. No claim is made that the MI decrease caused the W_coh decrease, or that W was converted into MI.

(3) The short-horizon branch with the coupling halved (M13A and M13B)

13A starts from the same stored total-system state as M12C and changes only the generator after the branch time. Short branches were propagated on a 0.01 saved grid to t=8.50 from two branch starts, t=7.50 and t=7.70, giving 728 formal saved rows in total:

B3 gives the same formal classification at both branch starts: weaker_coupling_weakens_Wcoh_decline.

Branch startendpoint W_coh relative differenceW_coh time-area relative difference
7.50+6.1424321151409798 %+1.4670925175957812 %
7.70+6.1471886834895455 %+2.1027954259932112 %

B1 differs between starts and was not averaged: dephasing_counterfactual_mixed at 7.50, future_dephasing_change_has_small_effect at 7.70. B4 is zero_coupling_boundary_control_pass at both starts. All numerical-quality rows PASS (maximum trace error 1.776e-15, Hermiticity error 0, no fallback used, drive after branch 0).

The admissible summary is exactly this: from the same state, halving the chain-load coupling after the branch produced a consistently weaker W_coh decrease within the finite window, at both branch starts, relative to the baseline that keeps the normal coupling. Explicitly not claimed: that coupling is the sole cause of the W_coh decrease; that weaker coupling is always better; that an optimal coupling was found; that halving the coupling was shown to protect W_coh by some mechanism. The B1 and B3 percentages are not compared head-to-head to rank which knob matters more. The W_coh time-area is a time-integral of a state quantity, not cumulative extracted work.

M13B: the internal response order could not be resolved (a resolution limit)

13B uses only the formal 13A saved CSVs — new trajectories 0, new branches 0, new parameter conditions 0 — and asks which saved observable first develops a persistent B3-minus-B0 difference. Under the frozen five-interval rule:

However the three-interval rule places the main state quantities simultaneous with W_coh, while the five- and seven-interval rules produce a start-time dependence. Across the full 3/5/7 x epsilon (x0.5/x1/x2) grid the classification is not stable (Wcoh_and_other_differences_emerge_together versus branch_response_order_depends_on_start_time). The formal classification is therefore temporal_response_inconclusive. This is a resolution limit, not a computational failure, and it is not a negation of the 13A B3 result: the numerical audit is 35/35 PASS with 11/11 SHA-256 unchanged for the formal M13A inputs, and the M13A B3 classifications and relative differences reproduce within 1e-12. The immediate current difference at the branch time is structural — the current expression itself contains the coupling coefficient that was changed, audited as current_B3 = 0.5 * current_B0 at branch start — and it is not read as the current causing the later W_coh difference. Also not shown: that passive energy converted into coherent ergotropy, or that correlation suppression protected work.

Where this leaves the project. M12 described the component (W = W_coh, 12A), the temporal order (12B), and the load-chain correlation (12C) of the post-peak decline in W_coh. M13A examined the finite-time response to a generator change from the same state and found, at both branch starts, that halving the coupling slowed the decline in W_coh. M13B could not uniquely resolve the internal response ordering of that branch at the available saved resolution. Coupling sensitivity is therefore a confirmed observation, while the specific physical mechanism and any optimal condition remain undetermined.

(4) Switching-work accounting (M14)

M14 asks what it costs, within the model's Hamiltonian ledger, to make the M13A coupling change, and keeps that ledger strictly separate from the state ledger. The fixed protocol names used from here on:

ProtocolDefinitionCorresponds to
C0g = 0.25 throughoutM13A B0
C1g: 0.25 -> 0.125 at t=7.50, held to 8.50M13A B3, start 7.50
C2g: 0.25 -> 0.125 at t=7.70, held to 8.50M13A B3, start 7.70

No g=0, additional coupling value, switch-back, ramp, feedback, or multiple switch is admitted.

14A is design only, with no formal control trajectory. It ran no formal control trajectory, no coupling sweep, no optimization, and no ramp. It audited the implemented interaction term (H_CL(g) = g V_CL, V_CL = sigma_plus_N b + sigma_minus_N b_dagger, linear in g by construction), confirmed that the drive envelope is identically zero for t > tau=3.2 so that post-switch protocol differences are not drive-input differences, fixed the ideal-quench convention W_switch_on_system = Tr[rho(t_s)(H_after - H_before)] (positive meaning supplied by the external controller to the modeled system, with the state unchanged across the quench), and defined three separate ledgers — state quantities, switching work, and post-switch energy — that are not combined into any net quantity. Its no-propagation unit checks are 11/11 PASS. The reuse audit found that the M13A artifacts do not persist full density matrices or Tr[rho V_CL], so the verdict was single_prefix_recomputation_required: re-run the baseline prefix only. Final design verdict coupling_control_experiment_ready, recommended plan Plan B (minimal_state_recomputation_for_switching_accounting). The state-level trade-off preview quoted there is explicitly not a formal control verdict, because the switching work was still missing.

14 Plan B, executed. Exactly one baseline prefix was propagated from t=0 to t=7.70, full density matrices were saved at t=7.50 and t=7.70, and the ideal same-state switch was evaluated at both. New post-switch branches, coupling values, sweeps, ramps, extraction, optimization, fine-dt runs, and t>8.50 propagation: 0. The existing M13A C0/C1/C2 post-switch state trajectories were reused unchanged.

Protocolswitch timeW_switch_on_systemW_switch_out
C17.501.6980822985791084e-15-1.6980822985791084e-15
C27.708.8624029002963674e-16-8.8624029002963674e-16

Both ideal-quench energy jumps fall below the fixed 1e-12 audit tolerance, so the correct description is numerically zero at this tolerance (status numerically_zero_within_1e-12_audit_tolerance). A numerically zero Hamiltonian-jump work does not mean a real controller is free: the model has no actuator Hamiltonian, finite ramp, bandwidth, or device-cost ledger. Reusing the M13A state values, the formal composite classification for both C1 and C2 is Wcoh_improves_with_load_energy_tradeoff + switching_accounting_available — endpoint W_coh and W_coh area each improve by at least 1%, while endpoint load-energy retention stays below the fixed 99% threshold (C1: W_coh endpoint +6.142%, area +1.467%, retention 97.159%; C2: W_coh endpoint +6.147%, area +2.103%, retention 98.961%). Numerical checks 22/22 PASS; M13A B0 quantities reproduce at both switch times to maximum absolute difference 3.839e-13; source and formal input hashes 15/15 unchanged. The reported switching-work ratios are scale diagnostics, not efficiencies, and the switching ledger is not converted into a profit, a "net protected W_coh", or a control-efficiency claim.

(5) A single ideal extraction at t=8.50 (M15A)

M15A propagates only C0 and C2 from 7.70 to 8.50 and performs one ideal local extraction at the single fixed evaluation time t = 8.50. The formal comparison is C2 − C0 only. Verdict state_improvement_preserved_after_extraction, mandatory numerical failures 0.

Quantity at t=8.50C0C2C2 − C0
W_coh before extraction3.0626774684866464e-33.2509460312412416e-31.8826856275459521e-4
load energy before extraction6.601877630500e-36.533284638378e-3-6.8592992121339208e-5
W_load_gross3.0626774684866503e-33.2509460312412546e-31.8826856275460432e-4
W_operation_out_total3.062677468536e-33.250946031265e-31.8826856272917414e-4
interaction jump-4.957529045397e-14-2.416320556056e-142.5412084893412970e-14
load ergotropy after extraction000

The gross-work difference reproduces the pre-extraction W_coh difference with residual 9.1072982488782372e-18 (ratio 1.000000000000). Because the interaction-jump difference is only 2.5412084893412970e-14, the bare-load and total-Hamiltonian accountings give the same sign for the comparison. Numerical and provenance checks 40/40 PASS, including trace, Hermiticity, positivity, post-extraction zero ergotropy, M13A endpoint reuse, M14 state SHA-256, and switching-accounting reuse.

The strongest conclusion supported by these results is: at t=8.50, a single ideal local extraction on C2 yielded a larger gross extracted work than the baseline C0; the C2-C0 gross-work difference agreed with the pre-extraction W_coh difference to numerical precision; and including the interaction term in a total-Hamiltonian accounting did not change the sign of the comparison. In short, the state-level improvement was preserved through this single ideal local extraction.

The ledgers are reported separately. W_coh, load energy, switching work, W_load_gross, and W_operation_out_total are not combined into a single benefit. The M14 Plan B C2 switching work (8.8624029002963674e-16) is retained for reference only and is not combined with either extraction-work column. M15A did not evaluate new coupling conditions, sweeps, ramps, optimization, feedback, measurement, multiple extractions, other N/gamma/Omega, or propagation beyond t=8.50. Accordingly, the results do not establish optimal control, a cost-free increase in work, improved efficiency, a net benefit, zero controller cost, an experimental-hardware advantage, or a quantum advantage.

(6) The C2 extension to t=10 (supplementary, not a new Milestone)

This supplementary comparison asks whether the C2-minus-C0 bare-load ergotropy difference observed at t=8.50 is an artifact of that window's endpoint. It is not a new Milestone. The formally saved M14 Plan B full-system state at t=7.70 was propagated once and continuously with C2 (g=0.125) to t=10.00 — no extraction at t=8.50, no switch-back, no rematching, and no split formal trajectory. Fixed conditions: N=7, TOTAL_GAMMA=1.5, per-site gamma 1.5/7, Omega=0.18748395731510084, restart time 7.70, final time 10.00, internal dt=0.0025, saved interval 0.01, 920 internal steps, 231 saved points, drive exactly 0. The C0 long-window baseline is the M12A CSV, fixed by an explicit artifact audit. Primary classification C2_advantage_positive_at_t10.

tW_C0W_C2Delta Wrelative difference
8.503.062677468487e-33.250946031241e-3+1.882685627546e-4+6.147189%
9.682.417441223901e-32.999355919229e-3+5.819146953273e-4+24.071514%
10.002.326467906728e-32.972492411029e-3+6.460245043013e-4+27.768468%

After t=8.50 the difference increased in all 150 saved intervals (decrease count 0, near-flat count 0), never reached near-zero, and never turned negative. Its global minimum is at t=8.50 and its global maximum at t=10.00, with no interior local extrema. This is a statement about the C2-C0 difference, not about C2 itself: C2 formed no new W peak after t=8.50. Its in-window maximum W remains at t=7.70 (3.3852501212993710e-3, the same value as C0's maximum), and the difference grows because C0 declines faster — t=10 retention is 87.807172% for C2 versus 68.723664% for C0. Over 7.70..10.00 the ergotropy time-areas are A_C0 = 6.5655097929267292e-3, A_C2 = 7.2916111984482872e-3, A_Delta = 7.2610140552155800e-4, relative difference +11.059330%; these are time-areas of the instantaneous bare-load ergotropy and are not cumulative extracted work. At t=10 the accompanying energy differences are Delta E_load = +2.106309466093e-5 and Delta E_passive = -6.249614096404e-4, with energy-identity residual 0. The site7-to-load currents are recorded as observations under the existing definition only and are not used to explain the ergotropy difference.

Audit: mandatory numerical checks 28/28 PASS, existing-artifact reproduction checks 15/15 PASS, SHA audit PASS. The C0 short/long observable residual is 0, the C2 t=7.70..8.50 reproduction residual is 0, and the M15A t=8.50 values reproduce to a maximum residual of 9.107e-18. Eigensolver fallback count 0; formal runtime 682.479 s.

Scope. This saved-grid comparison uses a single propagation from the stored state and a fixed baseline under the finite conditions considered here. No extraction was performed in this extension; the only formal extraction in the project remains the single ideal local extraction at t=8.50 in M15A. The comparison does not establish general weak-coupling or C2 superiority, an optimal coupling, switch time, or extraction time, any causal mechanism, any conversion of passive energy into ergotropy, any net benefit combining switching and extraction work, repeated or cyclic operation, steady-state output, behavior beyond t=10, other N/gamma/Omega/g, improved efficiency, or quantum advantage. Here, advantage refers only to the sign of the bare-load ergotropy difference under these fixed finite conditions.

6. Verification and reproduction

OBSERVEDWhat has been checked

Per-milestone reports record cargo fmt PASS, the analysis binary PASS, and release-test counts that grow across the line (for example M2 26 tests; M5a 47 passed / 0 failed / 1 ignored; M10b 101, M10c 104, M10 Final 107; M11c 110, M11d 113, M11e 116, M11f and M11h–M11k 119, each 0 failed / 1 ignored). The 9c-validation runtime checks are 47/47 PASS and the robust eigenvalue diagnostic's required checks are 10/10 PASS. 11j and 11k additionally verify their inputs by SHA-256 before and after analysis.

Later stages report their own runtimes and audits. The M14A design checks needed no time evolution (3.455 s after build, 11/11 PASS). M14 Plan B propagated a single 3080-step baseline prefix to t=7.70 in 2177.4 s (36.29 min; construction 5.2 s, prefix 2169.8 s, two-state diagnostics and write 2.4 s) with 22/22 checks PASS and 15/15 hashes unchanged. M15A reports 40/40 numerical and provenance checks PASS. The two saved 384x384 states from Plan B are stored as row-major little-endian complex-f64 binaries with QWNRHO1 metadata (2,359,320 bytes each), individually hashed in m14_plan_b_state_files.csv. The supplementary C2 extension to t=10 reports a formal runtime of 682.479 s (11.37 min) with 28/28 mandatory numerical checks PASS, 15/15 existing-artifact reproduction checks PASS, SHA audit PASS, and eigensolver fallback count 0; it saves two unextracted C2 states (c2_pre_extraction_state_t850.bin, c2_pre_extraction_state_t1000.bin) in the same QWNRHO1 format, each with a recorded SHA-256.

What the reproduction ZIPs are for

Complete reproduction packages are stored as Milestone-specific ZIP archives in the repository's zip/ directory. Source code, reports, CSV outputs, audit files, and any saved states required by a given stage are contained in the corresponding archive; they are not all exposed as individual files at the GitHub repository root.

Download and extract the relevant archive, then run the commands below from the extracted directory that contains its Cargo.toml. A Rust toolchain is required (Cargo.toml: edition 2021; deps nalgebra, num-complex, thiserror; dev-dep approx). Archive contents vary by Milestone, so a binary or data file listed below may be present only in the package for that stage.

cargo fmt --all -- --check
cargo test --release --offline
cargo build --release --offline
# opt-in 24-dimensional smoke test:
cargo test --release full_24d_short_time_smoke_test -- --ignored --nocapture
Representative milestone binaries and rough runtimes
cargo run --release --offline --bin time_dependent_sanity          # M5a
cargo run --release --offline --bin dephasing_kernel_benchmark     # M8c
cargo run --release --offline --bin n7_noise_free_full             # M9a
cargo run --release --offline --bin n7_all_site_noisy_full         # M9b
cargo run --release --offline --bin fixed_total_noise_comparison   # M9c
cargo run --release --offline --bin n7_t002_eigen_diagnostic       # M9c diagnostic
cargo run --release --offline --bin n7_fixed_total_validation      # M9c validation (source of truth)

The N=7 full runs take on the order of tens of minutes (for example 9a about 2953 s, 9b about 2899 s, 9c validation about 2703 s).

NOT CONFIRMEDWhat verification does not cover

Every check above confirms that this implementation produced the stated values under the stated conditions. None of it confirms a physical mechanism, a causal relation, generalization to other conditions, or behavior on real hardware. The next section covers this in full.

7. Limits and unconfirmed items

Scope and limitations

What this repository provides are values directly observed for this physical model, these initial conditions, this finite time, and this Rust implementation. In particular, this project does not:

NOT CONFIRMEDWhat has not been confirmed

8. Items requiring confirmation

No numerical or judgment contradictions were found between the two source READMEs when merging; Milestone 10 appeared in both and has been unified. The following points could not be resolved from the provided materials and are left open rather than guessed:

9. Detailed reports and data

The filenames below refer to files inside the relevant Milestone reproduction ZIP. Some reports may also be mirrored under reports/ for browser reading. Each report lists its own full CSV set. The repository itself is on GitHub.

Filenames only — no direct URLs to individual files are guessed here.

Repository and archive layout
README.md                 # integrated project overview
LICENSE                   # MIT license
reports/                  # optional browser-readable report copies, where provided
zip/                      # Milestone-specific complete reproduction packages
  *.zip

The reports/ directory is a convenience for reading selected reports in the browser. The reproduction packages in zip/ are the self-contained records used for downloading and reproducing a stage. A report may therefore appear both as a browser-readable copy and inside its corresponding ZIP. The typical internal layout after extraction is described in the reports themselves; not every archive contains every later-stage file or binary.

This describes archive contents, not the GitHub repository root. For a complete list of individual CSVs, see the end of each MILESTONE report in the relevant ZIP.

Citation and license

License: MIT (see Cargo.toml / LICENSE). When citing, please reference this repository and the specific MILESTONE_*.md report or reports underlying the result used, since each report defines the exact conditions and reservations for its numbers.